Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852
Dates
- Existence: 1782 - 1852
Biography
Daniel Webster was born on January 18, 1872 in Salisbury, New Hampshire. He graduated from Dartmouth College in 1801, after which he began the study of law under Thomas W. Thompson and Christopher Gore. In 1805, he opened a law practice in Boscawen, New Hampshire where he stayed until 1807. As a result of his opposition to the War of 1812, Webster was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 1813, where he served until 1817. In 1816, he moved to Boston. He was later elected to the United States House of Representatives (1823-1827) and the U.S. Senate (1827-1841 and 1845-1850). As a senator, he was a spokesman for American nationalism whose powerful oratory made him a key Whig leader. He spoke for conservatives and led the opposition to Democrat Andrew Jackson and his Democratic Party, firmly challenging Jackson's policies in the Bank War. From 1841 to 1843 and 1850 to 1852, Webster served as the United States Secretary of State. As a diplomat, he is best known for negotiating the Webster–Ashburton Treaty of 1842 with Great Britain, which established the Canada–United States border east of the Rocky Mountains. Webster was highly regarded as a lawyer, having shaped several US Supreme Court cases that established important constitutional precedents and bolstered the authority of the federal government. One of the cases he argued was the Dartmouth College case in 1819. Webster died October 24, 1852.
Found in 2103 Collections and/or Records:
Lewis Charles Levin letter
In English.
Lewis Condict letter
In English.
L.H. Morgan letter
In English.
Lorenzo Sabine letter
Letter from Lorenzo Sabine in Framingham to Daniel Webster in Washington, telling him that he will meet Webster to discuss the question of fisheries if possible. Includes letter dated April 18, 1855 to William Kilby, Gastpae.
L.R.P. Stockton letter
Letter from L.R.P. Stockton in Rochester, New York to Daniel Webster in Washington, requesting a copy of Webster's March 7 Senate speech when it is published on behalf of the Rochester Athenaeum and Mechanics Association.
Luther Bradish letter
Two-page letter from Luther Bradish in New York to Daniel Webster, asking if Webster has decided to address the New York Historical Society at its anniversary celebration. Includes portrait of Luther Bradish.
M. Blood letter
In English.
Many inventors letter
In English.
Marie Joseph Paul Roche Ives Gilbert de Motier, Marquis de Lafayette letter
In English.
Marshfield [Mass.], Letter
Regrets he cannot attend a meeting in Vermont on the 15th of August.
Marshfield, [Massachusetts] to Hon. Mr.[Thomas] Ewing , Letter
Briefly discusses MA political situation and Fearing's relations with the Whigs.
[Marshfield] to Richard M. Blatchford [New York], Letter
Writes of the weather.
Mary Ann Webster letter
In English.
Mary Keenan collection on Daniel Webster
The Mary Keenan collection on Daniel Webster contains documents and images related to Daniel Webster, including original Senate Bill for French Spoliation claims, small gathering of galleys of Webster's correspondence, a printed poem "A glance at Marshfield", two deeds, printed images of Webster, Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun as well as a contemporary clipping regarding one of Webster's speeches.
Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts letter
In English.
Massabesick Canal Corporation stock certificate
Stock certificate from the Massabesick Canal Corporation to John Folsom, signed by Daniel Webster.
Meredith Poindexter Gentry letter
In English.
Michael L. Ritts letter
In English.
Millard Fillmore letter
In English.
Millard Fillmore letter
Letter from Millard Fillmore to the Secretary of State, informing Webster when he will be available to see him that day.